Telma H 40 mg Tablet (15 Tab)

Telma H Tablet Overview:

Telma H Tablet is a prescription medication designed to manage high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. It combines two active ingredients, Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide, which work together to lower blood pressure effectively. Telmisartan belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), while Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic, commonly referred to as a "water pill." This combination is typically prescribed when a single medication is not sufficient to control blood pressure, helping to reduce the risk of serious health issues like heart attacks and strokes.

Composition of Telma H Tablet:

Each uncoated bilayer tablet contains: Telmisartan 40 mg, Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg and Excipients q.s.

Color: Lake of Sunset Yellow (In Hydrochlorothiazide layer).

Uses & Benefits of Telma H Tablet:

Telma H Tablet is primarily used to treat high blood pressure in adults. By lowering blood pressure, it reduces the strain on the heart and blood vessels, helping to prevent cardiovascular complications such as heart attacks and strokes. Additionally, it can help protect kidney function by reducing blood pressure and slowing the progression of kidney disease in some patients. The diuretic component also helps manage fluid retention (edema), which can be associated with hypertension, promoting better overall cardiovascular health.

Dosage of Telma H Tablet:

• Usage Direction

Telma H Tablet should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor, typically once a day. It can be taken with or without food, but it’s best to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew it, as this may affect how the medication is absorbed. Staying hydrated is important while taking this medication, as the diuretic component increases urine output.

• Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Telma H Tablet, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects like low blood pressure or dizziness.

• Overdose

Taking too much Telma H Tablet can lead to serious symptoms such as low blood pressure, dizziness, lightheadedness, weakness, vomiting, or a rapid heartbeat. In some cases, it may cause a slow heartbeat or reduced kidney function. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact your doctor right away to ensure proper treatment.

How Telma H Tablet Works

Telma H Tablet works through the combined actions of its two ingredients. Telmisartan blocks the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow, thereby relaxing and widening the blood vessels to improve blood flow and reduce blood pressure. Hydrochlorothiazide increases urine production, which reduces excess fluid in the body, further lowering blood pressure and easing the workload on the heart. Together, these actions help maintain healthy blood pressure levels.

Contraindications of Telma H Tablet:

Telma H Tablet is not suitable for everyone. It should not be used by individuals allergic to Telmisartan, Hydrochlorothiazide, or sulfa drugs. It is also contraindicated in patients with severe kidney or liver disease, low blood pressure (hypotension), cardiogenic shock, or aortic stenosis (a heart valve issue). Additionally, it’s not recommended for people with anuria (inability to produce urine) or those taking aliskiren (another blood pressure medication) if they have diabetes, as this combination can be dangerous.

Precautions & Warnings of Telma H Tablet:

Before starting Telma H Tablet, inform your doctor about your medical history, especially if you have kidney or liver problems, diabetes, heart conditions, glaucoma, asthma, lupus, or electrolyte imbalances (like high or low potassium or magnesium levels). Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels may be necessary. Avoid dehydration, especially during exercise or hot weather, as the diuretic component can increase fluid loss. Do not stop taking the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this could lead to a sudden increase in blood pressure or other complications.

Side Effects of Telma H Tablet:

While Telma H Tablet is generally well-tolerated, some people may experience side effects. Common ones include dizziness, lightheadedness, fatigue, headache, diarrhea, or back pain. The diuretic effect may cause frequent urination, which is an intended effect to help control blood pressure. Less common but serious side effects include irregular heartbeat, muscle weakness, or signs of kidney issues (like reduced urine output). If you experience persistent or severe side effects, contact your doctor promptly.

Pregnancy:

Telma H Tablet is unsafe during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, as it may cause significant harm to the developing baby. Studies have shown a clear risk of fetal damage, so it should only be used in life-threatening situations where the benefits outweigh the risks, and only under strict medical supervision. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor immediately to discuss safer alternatives.

Breastfeeding:

Telma H Tablet is not recommended for breastfeeding mothers, as it may pass into breast milk and potentially harm the infant. Limited data suggests risks, so breastfeeding women should consult their doctor for alternative medications that are safe during lactation.

Food Interaction:

No specific food interactions have been well-documented for Telma H Tablet, but it’s advisable to avoid foods high in potassium, such as bananas, oranges, spinach, or sweet potatoes, unless directed by your doctor. High potassium intake can increase the risk of hyperkalemia (elevated potassium levels), especially since Telmisartan may affect potassium levels. Maintaining a low-sodium diet, such as the DASH diet (rich in fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy), can enhance the medication’s effectiveness in managing blood pressure.

Alcohol:

Alcohol should be avoided while taking Telma H Tablet, as it can further lower blood pressure, increasing the risk of side effects like dizziness, drowsiness, or fainting. Combining alcohol with this medication may also worsen potential liver-related side effects. If you consume alcohol, discuss it with your doctor to understand safe limits.

Driving & Using Machinery:

Telma H Tablet may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or lightheadedness, particularly after the first dose or during the initial days of treatment. These effects can impair your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. Avoid such activities until you know how the medication affects you. If you feel dizzy, lie down or sit for a few moments before standing to prevent falls.

Drug Interaction:

Telma H Tablet can interact with several medications, potentially altering their effects or increasing side effects. Notable interactions include other blood pressure medications (like ACE inhibitors or beta-blockers), which may cause excessive blood pressure lowering; potassium-sparing diuretics or supplements, which can increase potassium levels; lithium, which may become toxic; and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen, which can reduce the medication’s effectiveness and increase kidney risks. Always inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking to avoid harmful interactions.

Storage Information:

Store protected from moisture at a temperature not exceeding 30°C.

Keep out of reach of children.

Dispose of unused tablets properly or as advised by your pharmacist.

Important: Moisture sensitive tablets do not remove from strip until immediately before administration.

Other Notes:

To maximize the benefits of Telma H Tablet, adopt lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly (e.g., 150 minutes of aerobic activity weekly), quitting smoking, and managing stress through techniques like meditation or yoga. Regularly monitor your blood pressure to ensure the medication is working effectively. Do not share this medication with others, even if they have similar symptoms, as it is prescribed based on individual health conditions.

Related Blood Pressure Monitoring Device:

To help you stay healthy, explore our range of easy-to-use Blood Pressure Monitors, which are perfect for home use. Check Out

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is Telma H Tablet used for?
A: Telma H Tablet is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) when a single medication is not enough. It helps lower blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attack, stroke, and kidney issues, and manages fluid retention.

Q: Can I take Telma H Tablet with other blood pressure medications?
A: You may take it with other blood pressure medications, but only under your doctor’s guidance, as some combinations can cause excessive blood pressure lowering or other complications.

Q: What should I do if I feel dizzy after taking Telma H Tablet?
A: If you feel dizzy, lie down or sit until the feeling passes, then stand up slowly to avoid fainting. Avoid driving or operating machinery, and consult your doctor if dizziness persists.

Q: Is it safe to stop taking Telma H Tablet if my blood pressure is normal?
A: No, do not stop taking Telma H Tablet without consulting your doctor, as abruptly stopping can cause a sudden rise in blood pressure, leading to serious health risks.

Q: Can I consume potassium-rich foods while taking Telma H Tablet?
A: Avoid high-potassium foods like bananas or spinach unless advised by your doctor, as Telma H may increase potassium levels, potentially leading to hyperkalemia.