Jitomet 500 Tablet (10 Tab)

Jitomet 500 Tablet Overview:

Jitomet 500 Tablet is an oral anti diabetic medication used to treat ‘type 2 diabetes’ (non-insulin-dependent diabetes), either alone or in combination with other diabetes medicines, when lifestyle changes like diet and exercise have not been sufficient to lower blood sugar levels.

Type 2 diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or the body cannot effectively use the insulin that the body produces, resulting in increased blood glucose levels. Jitomet 500 helps bring blood sugar levels closer to normal by lowering the amount of sugar absorbed from food, decreasing sugar production in the liver, and improving the body's response to insulin. With long-term use, Jitomet 500 can also help reduce the risk of complications associated with diabetes.

Additionally, Jitomet 500 is also used to manage PCOS in women by regulating blood sugar levels, which may help improve fertility and support regular ovulation and menstrual cycles.

Composition:

Each film coated tablet contains- Metformin Hydrochloride (as Prolonged Release form): 500 mg and Excipients q.s.

Colour: Titanium Dioxide

Uses and Benefits of Jitomet 500 Tablet:

Jitomet 500 Tablet is prescribed to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It helps control blood sugar levels and offers additional benefits in conditions such as PCOS and prediabetes. Below are its detailed uses:

• Managing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Type 2 diabetes is a condition where the body doesn’t use insulin properly, leading to high blood sugar levels. Jitomet 500 Tablet helps reduce blood sugar by lowering the amount of glucose produced by the liver and making the body more responsive to insulin. Keeping blood sugar under control helps reduce the risk of complications like nerve damage, kidney problems, and heart disease.

• Supporting Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Jitomet 500 Tablet is often prescribed to manage symptoms of PCOS, a hormonal disorder in women associated with irregular periods, excess androgens, and insulin resistance. Improving insulin sensitivity, Jitomet 500 Tablet helps restore regular ovulation and menstrual cycles.

• Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes in Prediabetic Patients

Metformin is sometimes used in individuals with prediabetes, a condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not yet high enough for a diabetes diagnosis. In such cases, Jitomet 500 Tablet helps delay or prevent the onset of type 2 diabetes, especially in overweight individuals or those with a family history of diabetes.

How Does Jitomet 500 Tablet Works:

The active ingredient in Jitomet 500 Tablet is Metformin, which belongs to a class of medicines called biguanides. Metformin works in Type 2 diabetes by decreasing glucose production in the liver and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin, which helps lower blood sugar levels. In PCOS, it improves insulin resistance, reduces excess insulin and androgen levels, and helps regulate ovulation and menstrual cycles.

Dosage of Jitomet 500 Tablet:

• Usage Direction

Take Jitomet 500 Tablet strictly according to the prescribed dose and time, as directed by your doctor. It is important to swallow Jitomet 500 Tablet whole without chewing, crushing or breaking it, especially at the same time every day. Do not stop or change the dosage of Jitomet 500 without consulting your doctor, as this may prevent you from achieving the desired results. Regular monitoring of your blood sugar while taking Jitomet 500 may improve your condition. If you are unsure about the method of administration of Jitomet 500, consult your doctor or pharmacist.

• Missed Dose

In case you missed a dose of Jitomet 500 Tablet, take it as soon as it is remember. If it is nearly time for your next dose of Jitomet 500, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing plan. Avoid taking a double dose of Jitomet 500 to make up for a missed one.

• Overdose

If you accidentally take more than the prescribed dose of Jitomet 500 Tablet, it can cause serious side effects, including severe hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). In such cases, seek medical help right away. To quickly manage low blood sugar, consume fast-acting carbohydrates like sugar, fruit juice, or honey, and consult a doctor immediately.

Contraindications of Jitomet 500 Tablet:

Do not take Jitomet 500 Tablet if you are allergic or hypersensitive to Metformin, or any of the ingredients in this medication. This medication should also be avoided if you have lactic acidosis or diabetic ketoacidosis, diabetic pre-coma, or severe kidney failure, dehydration, severe infections, heart failure, breathing problems, recent heart attack, or shock. In addition, do not use this tablet if you have liver problems, are heavily intoxicated with alcohol, or suffer from alcoholism.

Precautions & Warnings of Jitomet 500 Tablet:

Before starting treatment with Jitomet 500 Tablets, tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, as this may increase the risk of lactic acidosis, or if you have heart failure at risk of hypoxia and renal insufficiency. Inform your doctor if you take Jitomet 500 Tablet for an extended period, as it may cause vitamin B12 deficiency. Additionally, let your doctor know before undergoing any surgery or X-ray with contrast dye, as the medication may need to be temporarily paused.

Side Effects of Jitomet 500 Tablet:

Jitomet 500 Tablet may lead to certain side effects, which are generally mild and usually disappear as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if these effects persist, you should consult your doctor. Common side effects of Jitomet 500 Tablet may include nausea, diarrhea, stomach discomfort, gas, indigestion, constipation, weakness or lack of energy, a change in taste, headache, flushing of the skin, nail changes, muscle pain, and skin rash. In some cases, more serious side effects such as, chest pain & hypoglycemia may occur which require immediate medical attention.

Safety Related Concerns of Jitomet 500 Tablet:

• Pregnancy

If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, consult with your doctor whether Jitomet 500 Tablet is safe for you, as it may have an impact on your developing baby.

Generally, if you have gestational diabetes, your doctor may decide to treat you with Insulin instead of Jitomet 500. Always follow your doctor's advice and inform them if you are pregnant or planning to conceive, so they can choose the safest treatment for you and your baby.

• Breastfeeding

Breastfeeding mothers are advised to avoid Jitomet 500 Tablet as it can pass through breast milk and may affect your breastfed baby. If you notice any unusual symptoms while taking Jitomet 500 Tablet or have any other concerns about your baby, it is important to talk to your doctor immediately.

• Alcohol

Alcohol can increase the effect of metformin on lactate metabolism, which may raise the risk of a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking Jitomet 500 Tablet.

• Food Interactions

While taking Jitomet 500 Tablet, you should avoid processed carbohydrates and sugary foods such as sweets, cakes, biscuits, chocolates, fizzy drinks, as well as high fat foods, as they can affect your blood sugar control.

• Drug Interactions

Metformin can interact with several medicines, which may affect blood sugar control or increase the risk of side effects such as lactic acidosis. Inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following:

Insulin - may increase the risk of low blood sugar when used together.

Glimepiride - may increase the chance of hypoglycemia.

Cimetidine - may increase metformin levels in the blood.

Furosemide - may affect kidney function and metformin levels.

Nifedipine - may increase absorption of metformin.

Prednisolone - may raise blood sugar levels and reduce metformin effectiveness.

Levothyroxine - may affect blood glucose control.

Contrast dyes used during CT scans or angiography may increase the risk of kidney problems and lactic acidosis when used with metformin.

Consult your doctor if you are taking any herbal products, supplements or other medicines while taking Jitomet 500 Tablet. As always, please consult your doctor or healthcare provider about your specific dietary needs while on Jitomet 500 Tablet.

• Using Machinery & Driving

Using Jitomet 500 Tablet may cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), which may lead to symptoms like blurred vision, dizziness, shaking, sweating, or confusion.

It is important to recognize early signs of low blood sugar and avoid driving or risky activities if you feel unwell or dizzy.

Storage of Jitomet 500 Tablet:

Store below 30°C. Protect from light, heat & moisture.

Avoid using it after the expiry date, printed on the packaging. Dispose of expired or unused medication properly; do not throw it away casually.

Additional Information:

• To enhance the effectiveness of Jitomet 500 Tablet, follow a fiber-rich diabetic diet under medical supervision. Increase intake of whole grains and leafy greens to slow sugar absorption.
• Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate activity daily under supervision to improve insulin sensitivity.
• Regularly monitor your blood glucose levels to track the effectiveness of the treatment.
• Diabetes may often lead to diabetic skin lesions, so appropriate skin and feet care is necessary. Check your feet daily for sores or infections.
• Always carry a quick source of glucose, such as fruit juice or sugar tablets, and monitor your blood sugar regularly during treatment.
• Do not suddenly stop your medication unless your doctor specifically tells you to.
• Do not share your medicine with someone else having the same symptoms as you, as this is a prescription drug.

Related Blood Glucose Monitors:

To manage diabetes at home, discover our simple, reliable home-use Blood Glucose Monitoring systems with Test Strips. Check Out

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Q. What are the uses of Jitomet 500 Tablet?

A. Jitomet 500 is an oral antidiabetic medication used to manage type 2 diabetes by lowering blood sugar levels. It can be used alone or with other diabetes medicines and may help prevent long-term complications. Jitomet 500 Tablet is also used to treat PCOS in women by regulating blood sugar, which can improve ovulation, menstrual cycles, and fertility.

Q. How does Jitomet 500 Tablet work?

A. Jitomet 500 Tablet contains Metformin, which belongs to a class of medicines called biguanides. Metformin works in Type 2 diabetes by decreasing glucose production in the liver and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin, which helps lower blood sugar levels. In PCOS, it improves insulin resistance, reduces excess insulin and androgen levels, and helps regulate ovulation and menstrual cycles.

Q. Can I stop taking Jitomet 500 mg when I start feeling better?

A. No, you should not stop taking Jitomet 500 Tablet during your treatment without consulting your doctor, as it could affect the effectiveness of your therapy. Type 2 diabetes is a long term condition, and Jitomet 500 helps manage your blood sugar levels over time. Interrupting treatment suddenly can cause your blood sugar to rise again, increasing the risk of complications like nerve damage, kidney problems, or heart disease. If you are experiencing side effects or feel your condition has improved, talk to your doctor. They may adjust your dose or explore other treatment options, but stopping on your own can be risky.

Q. Can Jitomet 500 cause weight loss?

A. Yes, Jitomet 500 Tablet can cause mild weight loss in some people, especially those who are overweight or have type 2 diabetes or PCOS. While it is not a weight loss medication, weight loss can happen due to a few reasons:

I. Reduced appetite – You may feel less hungry and eat less.

II. Better insulin use – The body stores less fat when insulin works properly.

III. Less sugar in the body – It lowers sugar made by the liver and absorbed from food, so the body burns fat for energy.

IV. Stable blood sugar – Helps prevent cravings and overeating.

Always use Glycomet as prescribed, and do not take it just for weight loss without a doctor’s advice. Talk to your doctor if you're concerned about your weight or how the medicine is affecting you.

Q. Is Jitomet 500 Tablet best for diabetes?

A. Jitomet 500 (which contains metformin) is commonly used as the first-choice medicine for type 2 diabetes. It helps lower blood sugar effectively and is usually well tolerated with fewer side effects compared to some other diabetes drugs.

However, the most suitable medicine varies from person to person. The right treatment depends on your overall health, other medical conditions, how your body responds to the medicine, and how well you tolerate it. Your doctor will choose the most suitable medicine after checking your medical history, lifestyle, blood sugar levels, and possible side effects.

Reference:

1. NHS. Metformin. Last Revised: 24 March 2022. Accessed On: 22nd May 2026. Click Here

2. DIBETA SR. Last Revised: August 2021. Accessed On: 22nd May 2026. Click Here

3. Package leaflet: Information for the user. Metformin Accord 500/850/1000 mg film-coated tablets. Last Revised: August 2023. Accessed On: 22nd May 2026. Click Here

4. Medline Plus. Last Revised: 15.02.2024. Accessed On: 22nd May 2026. Click Here

5. NEW ZEALAND DATA SHEET. METFORMIN. Last Revised: August 2021. Accessed On: 22nd May 2026. Click Here