Jitolevtam 500 Tablet (10 Tab)

Jitolevtam 500 Tablet Overview:

Jitolevtam 500 Tablet is an antiepileptic medicine containing Levetiracetam, commonly used to control seizures in people with epilepsy.

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder in which repeated seizures occur due to sudden abnormal electrical activity in the brain. These seizures may affect consciousness, emotions, muscle movements, or behaviour.

Jitolevtam 500 Tablet is used alone to treat partial onset seizures, where seizures start on one side of the brain and may later spread to both sides, in adults and adolescents aged 16 years and above with newly diagnosed epilepsy.

It can also be used in combination with other antiepileptic medicines to manage partial onset seizures, myoclonic seizures, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures in children, adolescents, and adults, based on age and type of epilepsy.

Composition:

Each film coated tablet contains- Levetiracetam: 500 mg and Excipients q.s.

Colours: Ferric Oxide Yellow & Titanium Dioxide.

Uses & Benefits of Jitolevtam 500 Tablet:

Jitolevtam 500 Tablet is used alone or in combination with other anticonvulsant medicines to manage seizures associated with epilepsy. It is used to manage and control the following types of seizures:

• Partial-onset seizures: These seizures begin in a specific area of the brain and may spread to both sides of the brain.
• Myoclonic seizures: These cause sudden, brief, shock-like jerks of a muscle or group of muscles and are seen in adults and adolescents aged 12 years and above.
• Generalized tonic-clonic seizures: These seizures affect the entire body and commonly occur in people with idiopathic generalized epilepsy, a form of epilepsy believed to have a genetic origin.

How Does Jitolevtam 500 Tablet Work:

Jitolevtam 500 Tablet contains Levetiracetam, which helps control seizures by calming overactive nerve cells in the brain. It works by attaching to a special protein (SV2A) on nerve cells. This reduces the release of chemical messengers that cause sudden and abnormal electrical activity, leading to seizures. By slowing down these signals, the medicine helps prevent seizures without affecting normal brain function.

Dosage of Jitolevtam 500 Tablet:

• Usage Direction

Take Jitolevtam 500 Tablet strictly according to your doctor’s instructions, following the prescribed dose and timing. Jitolevtam 500 Tablet should be swallowed whole with the help of water and not be chewed, cut, or crushed, preferably at the same time each day. Do not stop or alter the dose of Jitolevtam 500 Tablet without consulting your doctor, as this may prevent you from achieving the desired outcome. If you are unsure about the administration procedures of Jitolevtam 500, consult with your doctor or pharmacist.

• Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Jitolevtam 500 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember on the same day. But, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue following your regular dosing schedule. Do not attempt to take two doses if you have forgotten one. You can set reminders on your smartphone, keep drug organizer boxes, or use other audio-visual technologies to prevent missing a dose.

• Overdose

If you mistakenly take an excess of Jitolevtam 500 Tablet beyond your prescribed dosage, it is vital to seek immediate medical assistance, as this could lead to significant health risks. Symptoms of an overdose may include drowsiness, agitation, or lowered consciousness. Other severe conditions, such as coma or respiratory depression, could also develop, so if you feel any of these symptoms, make sure to alert your pharmacist or doctor as soon as possible.

Contraindications of Jitolevtam 500 Tablet:

Do not take Jitolevtam 500 Tablet if you are allergic to Levetiracetam or any of its ingredients. Patients with end-stage renal disease should use this only under strict medical supervision with dose adjustments. Also, caution must be taken in case you have depression, suicidal tendency, mood disorder, etc., your doctor will consider individual risk factors and medical history before giving prescriptions to ensure safe and correct usage.

Precautions & Warnings of Jitolevtam 500 Tablet:

Before starting Jitolevtam 500 Tablet, inform your doctor about your complete medical history, especially if you have kidney or liver problems, heart rhythm disorders, or electrolyte imbalance, as dose adjustment may be needed. Use caution if you or your family have a history of depression, anxiety, or mood disorders, since this medicine may cause changes in mood, aggressive behaviour, or rare suicidal thoughts. Report any unusual behaviour immediately. In some cases, seizures may worsen during the early phase of treatment. Children should be monitored for growth and blood pressure. Elderly patients may need closer monitoring. Do not stop the medicine suddenly, as this may trigger seizures. Seek medical help if you develop a rash, infection, or unusual symptoms.

Side Effects of Jitolevtam 500 Tablet:

Some individuals may experience side effects after taking the Jitolevtam 500 Tablet. Symptoms of common side effects may include dizziness, sleepiness or drowsiness, headache, nasopharyngitis (infection), abdominal pain, diarrhea, irritability or aggression, loss of appetite, and flu-like symptoms. In most cases, these are mild effects that will go away as your body becomes accustomed to the medication. However, if these symptoms continue, it is crucial to consult your doctor.

Some serious side effects may also occur, which require immediate medical attention, such as liver failure, pancreatitis, severe behavioral changes, thoughts of self-harm, and severe allergic reactions (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and throat).

Safety Related Concerns of Jitolevtam 500 Tablet:

• Pregnancy

If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking Jitolevtam 500 Tablet. It is generally considered only if the benefit outweighs the risk, as there is a possible risk of harm to the developing fetus due to uncontrolled seizures.

• Breastfeeding

It is suggested to avoid using the Jitolevtam 500 Tablet while breastfeeding, as it may pass through breast milk and potentially affect the breastfed child. Therefore, consulting with your doctor before taking Jitolevtam 500 Tablet is crucial.

• Alcohol

Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Jitolevtam 500 Tablet, as it can increase the sedative effects (e.g., dizziness, drowsiness, and impaired coordination) of the medication. Before taking the medicine, inform your doctor, and if you consume alcohol, do so in moderation.

• Food Interactions

There are no reported interactions between specific food items and the Jitolevtam 500 Tablet; it can be taken with or without food. The doctor may suggest that some patients take it with food, which could help with the stomachache. To boost the effectiveness of the medication, it is essential to avoid spicy foods and follow a simple, healthy, and consistent diet.

• Drug Interactions

Some medications may interact with Jitolevtam 500 Tablet, such as probenecid, methotrexate, and laxatives (macrogol). Inform your doctor if you are taking other sedatives or narcotics (alcohol, cannabis, or marijuana). If you are a woman and of reproductive age, do not take Jitolevtam 500 Tablet while taking oral contraceptives, as it can nullify its effectiveness, increasing the risk of pregnancy.

Always inform your healthcare provider and pharmacist about all medications you are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, or herbal supplements, and potassium supplements to avoid potential interactions.

• Using Machinery & Driving

Jitolevtam 500 Tablet can affect your ability to drive safely or operate heavy machinery. It is necessary to refrain from these activities while on this medication until you know how it affects you, as it may lead to significant drowsiness.

Storage of Jitolevtam 500 Tablet:

Store protected from light & moisture, at a temperature not exceeding 30°C.

Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.

Do not use beyond the expiration date, and dispose of unused tablets properly through pharmaceutical take-back programs.

Additional Note:

• Take Jitolevtam 500 Tablet exactly as prescribed.
• Remember that Jitolevtam 500 Tablet controls seizures but does not cure epilepsy, so regular treatment is necessary.
• Ensure adequate sleep, as lack of sleep can trigger seizures.
• Avoid common seizure triggers such as excessive stress, alcohol intake, and flashing lights if you are sensitive.
• Keep a seizure diary to note seizure frequency, duration, and symptoms to help your doctor assess treatment response.
• Attend regular follow-up visits for dose adjustment, side-effect monitoring, and kidney or blood tests if needed.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Q1. Is Jitolevtam 500 Tablet a habit-forming drug?

A: No, Jitolevtam 500 Tablet is not habit-forming drug. It does not cause dependence, addiction, or cravings. However, it should be taken regularly as prescribed to control seizures. Do not stop the medicine suddenly, as abrupt discontinuation may increase the risk of seizures. Always consult your doctor before making any changes to the dosage or stopping the medication.

Q2. How long can I take Jitolevtam 500 Tablet?

A: Jitolevtam 500 Tablet can be taken for as long as your doctor advises. Epilepsy is usually a long-term condition, and this medicine helps control seizures but does not cure the disease. The duration of treatment depends on factors such as the type of seizures, how well the medicine works for you, your age, and your overall health. Never stop taking Jitolevtam 500 Tablet on your own, as suddenly stopping the medicine may cause seizures to return or worsen.

Q3. What should I do if my mood or behaviour changes while taking this medication?

A: If you notice any changes in your mood or behaviour while taking Jitolevtam 500 Tablet, such as feeling unusually sad, anxious, irritable, aggressive, or having thoughts of self-harm, contact your doctor immediately. Do not ignore these symptoms or stop the medicine on your own. Your doctor may adjust the dose, monitor you more closely, or change the treatment if needed. It is also important to inform family members or caregivers so they can help watch for any behavioural changes and seek medical help promptly if symptoms worsen.

Q4. Will Jitolevtam 500 Tablet cure my epilepsy?

A. No, Jitolevtam 500 Tablet does not cure epilepsy. It helps control and reduce seizures by stabilizing abnormal electrical activity in the brain. Epilepsy is usually a long-term condition, so ongoing treatment is often needed to keep seizures under control.

Q5. Can Jitolevtam 500 Tablet cause harm to the kidneys?

A: Jitolevtam 500 Tablet does not usually damage the kidneys when taken as prescribed. However, the medicine is mainly removed from the body through the kidneys, so people who already have kidney problems may need a lower dose and closer monitoring.

Your doctor may order kidney function tests from time to time, especially in elderly patients or those with existing kidney disease. If you notice symptoms such as reduced urine output, swelling of the legs, or unusual tiredness, inform your doctor promptly. Always take Jitolevtam 500 Tablet under medical supervision to ensure safe use.

Q6. Is it common for Jitolevtam 500 Tablet to cause sleepiness?

A: Yes, sleepiness is a common side effect of Jitolevtam 500 Tablet, especially when starting the medicine or when the dose is increased. Some people may also feel tired, dizzy, or less alert. These effects usually improve as your body adjusts to the medication.

Until you know how Jitolevtam 500 Tablet affects you, avoid driving, operating heavy machinery, or doing tasks that require full alertness. If excessive sleepiness persists or interferes with daily activities, consult your doctor, as a dose adjustment may be needed.

Remarks:

1. KEPPRA® (levetiracetam) 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg, and 1000 mg tablets 100 mg/mL oral solution. Last Revised: April, 2009. Accessed on: 8th January 2026. Click Here
2. Package leaflet: Information for the patient. Levetiracetam Cipla 500 mg film-coated tablets. Levetiracetam. Last Revised: December, 2016. Accessed on: 8th January 2026. Click Here
3. PATIENT & CAREGIVER EDUCATION, Levetiracetam. Last Revised: December 12, 2022. Accessed on: 8th January 2026. Click Here
4. PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER. LEVETIRACETAM TABLETS USP 500MG. TAJ PHARMA. Accessed on: 8th January 2026. Click Here