Arbitel CT 40 mg Tablet (15 Tab)

Arbitel CT 40 Tablet Overview:

Arbitel CT 40 Tablet is specifically designed to manage high blood pressure, also known as hypertension, in adults. It contains two effective ingredients to help control elevated blood pressure levels and lower the chances of serious heart-related issues like heart attacks or strokes. Arbitel CT 40 Tablet is particularly useful for those who need a dual-action approach to blood pressure control, making it a go-to choice for long-term management. By addressing both vascular relaxation and fluid balance, Arbitel CT 40 helps patients achieve stable blood pressure readings, reducing the overall strain on the heart and blood vessels. Always remember that while this tablet is effective, it works best as part of a broader lifestyle plan, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and routine check-ups with your healthcare provider.

Composition:

Each uncoated bilayered tablet contains: Telmisartan 40 mg and Chlorthalidone at 12.5 mg.

Colour: Sunset Yellow FCF.

Uses & Benefits of Arbitel CT 40 Tablet:

The primary benefit of Arbitel CT 40 Tablet is its ability to effectively lower high blood pressure, which is crucial for preventing complications such as heart disease, kidney problems, and vascular damage. By combining the vessel-relaxing properties of Telmisartan with the fluid-reducing effects of Chlorthalidone, this tablet offers superior blood pressure control compared to single-ingredient therapies in many cases. Patients often experience reduced risk of cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, especially in those over 55 years with additional risk factors like diabetes or a history of artery disease. Regular use of Arbitel CT 40 can lead to improved overall heart health, better energy levels, and fewer symptoms like headaches or fatigue associated with uncontrolled hypertension.

How Arbitel CT 40 Tablet Works:

Arbitel CT 40 Tablet works through a synergistic mechanism where Telmisartan selectively blocks the AT1 receptors for angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow and increases blood pressure. This action prevents vasoconstriction and reduces aldosterone release, which helps retain less sodium and fluid, ultimately relaxing the vessels and lowering pressure. Meanwhile, Chlorthalidone acts on the kidneys' distal convoluted tubules to inhibit sodium and chloride reabsorption, leading to increased urine output and decreased blood volume. This diuretic effect kicks in within about 2-3 hours and lasts up to 72 hours, complementing Telmisartan's 24-hour coverage. Together, they provide comprehensive blood pressure reduction without significantly affecting heart rate.

Dosage of Arbitel CT 40 Tablet:

• Usage Directions

It can be swallowed whole with a glass of water, either with or without food, though taking it with a meal may help minimize any stomach discomfort, preferably at the same time each day to maintain steady levels in your body. Your doctor will typically start with this dose for hypertension and adjust based on your response after monitoring blood pressure for a couple of weeks. Do not crush, chew, or split the tablet, as this could affect its release and effectiveness. For best results, combine it with lifestyle measures like reducing salt intake and staying active.

• Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Arbitel CT 40 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember, or skip the missed dose and resuming your regular schedule is advisable to avoid doubling up, which could lead to low blood pressure or other issues. Consistent timing is key for maintaining stable blood pressure control, so setting a daily reminder can help prevent misses. In cases of frequent forgotten doses, discuss with your doctor; they might suggest tools like pill organizers. Remember, missing occasional doses won't drastically impact your treatment if you're otherwise adherent, but addressing patterns early supports better health.

• Overdose

An overdose of Arbitel CT 40 Tablet can cause symptoms like severe dizziness, fainting, rapid heartbeat, weakness, nausea, or electrolyte imbalances such as low potassium. If you suspect an overdose—say, from taking extra tablets—seek emergency medical help immediately by calling your local poison control center or going to the nearest hospital. Treatment may involve supportive care like fluids, monitoring vital signs, and correcting imbalances; there's no specific antidote, but prompt action is vital. To prevent this, store the tablets securely away from children and follow dosing strictly. Awareness of overdose signs is essential for safe use of Arbitel CT 40.

Contraindications of Arbitel CT 40 Tablet:

Arbitel CT 40 Tablet should not be used if you have a known allergy to Telmisartan, Chlorthalidone, or any sulfonamide-derived drugs, as this could trigger severe reactions like anaphylaxis or angioedema. It's also contraindicated in cases of anuria (no urine output) due to the diuretic component's risks. Avoid it entirely during pregnancy, particularly after the first trimester, because of potential harm to the fetus. Patients with severe kidney failure or those unable to tolerate ARBs should seek alternatives. Always disclose your full medical history to your doctor before starting Arbitel CT 40 to rule out these contraindications.

Precautions & Warnings of Arbitel CT 40 Tablet:

When using Arbitel CT 40 Tablet, regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolytes like potassium is crucial, especially if you have pre-existing conditions such as heart failure, diabetes, or liver issues. It may cause low blood pressure, particularly when starting treatment or increasing doses, so rise slowly from sitting or lying positions to avoid dizziness. Dehydrated patients or those on low-salt diets are at higher risk—stay hydrated and report symptoms promptly. For those with narrowed kidney arteries, watch for sudden changes in urine output or creatinine levels. Liver impairment may slow drug clearance, so dose adjustments might be needed.

Side Effects of Arbitel CT 40 Tablet:

Common side effects of Arbitel CT 40 Tablet include dizziness, back pain, upper respiratory infections, diarrhea, and sinusitis, which are usually mild and fade as your body adjusts. Less frequent ones might involve fatigue, nausea, muscle cramps, or dry mouth from the diuretic action. Serious but rare effects include allergic reactions (swelling, rash), high potassium levels, or kidney problems—seek help if you notice swelling in the face/throat, severe weakness, or irregular heartbeat. The combination may also slightly raise uric acid, potentially triggering gout in susceptible individuals.

Safety Related Concerns of Arbitel CT 40 Tablet:

• Pregnancy

Arbitel CT 40 Tablet is not recommended during pregnancy due to risks to the developing baby, including low blood pressure, kidney damage, or growth issues from blocking the renin-angiotensin system. If you become pregnant while on it, stop immediately and contact your doctor. First-trimester use may carry lower risks, but second- and third-trimester exposure is particularly dangerous, potentially leading to fetal death. Discuss with your healthcare provider if planning pregnancy.

Important: Do not take this product during the last three months of pregnancy unless directed by a physician. Aspirin taken near the time of delivery may cause bleeding problem to both mother and child.

• Breastfeeding

Avoid Arbitel CT 40 Tablet while breastfeeding, as both components can pass into breast milk and may cause unwanted effects in the infant, such as electrolyte imbalances or low blood pressure. Chlorthalidone, in particular, could lead to serious issues like jaundice or dehydration in newborns. If hypertension management is essential, your doctor might suggest non-drug options or pumping and discarding milk temporarily. Prioritize discussing this with a lactation consultant for personalized advice.

• Alcohol

Consuming alcohol while on Arbitel CT 40 Tablet can amplify side effects like dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting by further lowering blood pressure. Limit or avoid alcohol to maintain stability, especially when starting treatment. If social drinking is part of your routine, monitor how you feel and adjust accordingly under medical guidance.

• Using Machinery & Driving

Arbitel CT 40 Tablet may cause drowsiness, vertigo, or low blood pressure, impairing your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery safely. Start treatment on a day when you can rest, and avoid these activities until you know how it affects you—usually after a week. If side effects persist, refrain from hazardous tasks and inform your doctor.

• Food Interactions

Arbitel CT 40 Tablet has minimal food interactions; it can be taken with or without meals without affecting absorption. However, a high-potassium diet (bananas, oranges) might enhance hyperkalemia risk from Telmisartan—balance with your doctor's input. No major issues with common foods, but avoid excessive salt to boost its blood pressure-lowering efficacy.

• Drug Interactions

Arbitel CT 40 Tablet can interact with several medications, potentially altering effectiveness or increasing side effects. Digoxin levels may rise, requiring monitoring; lithium toxicity risk increases, so track serum levels. NSAIDs like ibuprofen can reduce its antihypertensive benefits and harm kidneys—use sparingly. Avoid combining with other ARBs, ACE inhibitors, or potassium-sparing diuretics to prevent hyperkalemia or renal issues. Inform your doctor about all supplements or drugs, including over-the-counter ones, for safe co-administration.

Storage Instructions:

Store below 25°C.

Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Do not use after the expiration date, and dispose of unused tablets properly through a pharmacy take-back program to avoid environmental harm.

Important: Moisture sensitive tablet. Do not remove from strip until immediately before administration.

Other Notes:

Arbitel CT 40 Tablet is prescription-only; never share it or adjust doses without professional advice. Regular blood tests may be needed to check for imbalances. It's not a cure for hypertension but a management tool—lifestyle changes amplify its effects. If switching from another blood pressure med, taper under supervision to prevent rebound hypertension. For queries on substitutes, consult your doctor, as generics vary.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Q. What is Arbitel CT 40 Tablet used for?

A. Arbitel CT 40 Tablet is mainly used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults, helping to lower it and reduce risks of heart attack, stroke, or kidney damage by relaxing blood vessels and removing excess fluid.

Q. How long does it take for Arbitel CT 40 to start working?

A. You may notice initial blood pressure improvements within 1-2 weeks, but full effects often take 4 weeks. Consistent daily use is key for optimal results.

Q. Can I stop taking Arbitel CT 40 suddenly?

A. No, abrupt stopping can cause blood pressure to spike, leading to serious issues. Taper off gradually under your doctor's supervision.

Q. Is Arbitel CT 40 safe for elderly patients?

A. Yes, but start with caution due to higher sensitivity to side effects like dizziness. Regular monitoring of kidney function and electrolytes is recommended.

Q. Does Arbitel CT 40 cause weight gain?

A. No, it typically doesn't cause weight gain; the diuretic may even lead to slight fluid loss initially. Report any unusual changes to your doctor.

Q. Can I take Arbitel CT 40 if I have diabetes?

A. It can be used, but monitor blood sugar closely as Chlorthalidone might affect glucose levels. Discuss with your doctor for adjustments.

Q. What should I do if Arbitel CT 40 makes me dizzy?