Afitra 100 mg Capsule (4 Cap)

Afitra 100 Capsule Overview:

Afitra 100 Capsule is an anti-fungal medicine, used to treat a wide range of fungal infections which can affect different parts of the body such as the skin, nails, lungs, mouth, vagina and even internal organs. Afitra 100 Capsule not only helps to treat fungal infections but also plays a crucial role in preventing them from coming back. By targeting and inhibiting the growth of fungi, Afitra 100 Capsule ensures that infections are effectively controlled and reduced over time.

Composition of Afitra 100 Capsule:

Each hard gelatin Afitra 100 Capsule contains: Itraconazole pellets equivalent to Itraconazole 100 mg and Excipients q.s.

Uses and Benefits of Afitra 100 Capsule:

Afitra 100 Capsule is used for the treatment of fungal infections including:

· Dermatophyte Infections: such as ringworm and athlete's foot

· Candidiasis: fungal infections caused by Candida species (e.g., oral thrush, vaginal yeast infections)

· Systemic fungal Infections: Like histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, or aspergillosis, which affect the respiratory system as well as other internal organs such as liver, heart, brain or kidneys

· Onychomycosis: fungal infections of the nails

· Fungal Infections in immunocompromised patients: such as those with HIV/AIDS

Afitra 100 Capsule also helps in preventing the recurrence of fungal infections, especially in people with weakened immune systems or those at high risk.

How Afitra 100 Capsule Works:

Afitra 100 Capsule contains Itraconazole, which belongs to antifungal medicine. Itraconazole works by inhibiting the production of ergosterol, an important component of fungal cell membranes. By blocking the enzymes that make ergosterol, itraconazole weakens the fungal cell membrane, making it difficult for the fungus to grow and multiply effectively thereby stopping the infection and preventing it from worsening.

Dosage of Afitra 100 Capsule:

 • Usage Direction

Take Afitra 100 Capsule exactly as prescribed by your doctor, and follow the recommended dosage and schedule. Afitra 100 Capsule should be swallowed as whole without crushing, chewing, or breaking it, and ideally at the same time each day. Do not stop or alter the dose of Afitra 100 Capsule without consulting your doctor, as this may prevent you from achieving the desired outcome. Ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any administration procedure you do not understand.

 • Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Afitra 100 Capsule, take it as soon as it is remembered. If it is time for your next dose of Afitra 100 Capsule, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Avoid taking two doses to compensate for a missed one.

 • Over Dose

If you accidentally take Afitra 100 Capsule more than your prescribed dose, seek immediate medical advice, as this may lead to serious side effects.

Contraindications  of Afitra 100 Capsule:

Do not take Afitra 100 Capsule if you are hypersensitive or allergic to Itraconazole,  any of the ingredients of this medicine, or other antifungal medications. Consult with your doctor during taking Afitra 100 Capsule if you have severe liver disease, or congestive heart failure.

Precautions & Warnings of Afitra 100 Capsule:

Before starting Afitra 100 Capsule, inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, heart problems, AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome), decreased gastric acidity.

Side Effects of Afitra 100 Capsule:

Afitra 100 Capsule may cause some side effects, most of which are mild and typically go away as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if these effects persist, it is important to consult your doctor. These side effects include diarrhea, constipation, gas, bloating, heartburn, stomach pain, unpleasant taste, headache, and sweating. In some cases, more serious side effects may occur and require medical attention, such as ringing in the ears, difficulty controlling urination or urinating more frequently, numbness, tingling, burning, or a crawling sensation on the skin, and persistent pain starting in the stomach area that may spread to the back.

Safety Related Concerns of Afitra 100 Capsule:

 • Pregnancy

If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor to determine if Afitra 100 Capsule is safe for you to take.

 • Breastfeeding

Breastfeeding mothers are advised to avoid Afitra 100 Capsule as it may pass through breast milk and can cause side effects in breastfed babies. Therefore, it is important to consult your doctor before taking Afitra 100 Capsule while breastfeeding.

 • Alcohol Interaction

It is recommended to avoid drinking alcohol while taking Afitra 100 Capsule.

 • Food or Interactions with Other Medicines

It is recommended to avoid drinking grape fruit juice while taking Afitra 100 Capsule.

Consult your doctor if you are taking any herbal products or supplements while taking Afitra 100 Capsule. If found any other complications please consult with your physician immediately.

 • Driving

If you experience side effects such as dizziness or blurred vision, you should avoid driving or operating machinery while taking Afitra 100 Capsule.

Storage of Afitra 100 Capsule:

Afitra 100 Capsule should be stored below 25°C in a dry place, protect from light.

Keep Afitra 100 Capsule out of reach of children.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Afitra 100 Capsule:

1. Is Afitra 100 and Itraconazole are same?

Yes, Afitra 100 and Itraconazole are the same in terms of their active ingredient, which are an antifungal drug used to treat various fungal infections. Afitra is a specific brand name or formulation of Itraconazole. Always check with your doctor or pharmacist to ensure you are using the right medication for your condition.

2. Is Afitra 100 Capsule a steroid?

No, Afitra 100 Capsule is not a steroid. It is an antifungal medication that contains Itraconazole, which is used to treat fungal infections. Steroids, on the other hand, are a class of drugs that typically reduce inflammation or suppress the immune system.

3. What foods should you avoid when taking Afitra 100 Capsule?

Afitra 100 Capsule contain Itraconazole, which may interact with certain foods and substances, potentially causing side effects. These include grapefruit and grapefruit juice, alcohol, caffeine, and antacids. Always follow your doctor's guidance regarding food and drink while taking this medication.

4. Is Afitra 100 Capsule safe during pregnancy?

Afitra 100 Capsules may not be safe during pregnancy, particularly in the first trimester, as they could harm the unborn baby. Inform your healthcare provider immediately if you are pregnant or become pregnant while taking Itraconazole Capsules.

5. How long does Afitra 100 Capsule take for antifungal treatment to work?

The time it takes for Afitra 100 Capsule to work depends on the severity and location of the infection. For mild infections, you may start to see improvement within a few days, while more severe infections may take several weeks to fully resolve. If you don't see any improvement after taking the medication, consult your doctor right away.

6. Can Afitra 100 Capsule be taken with other medications?

Afitra 100 Capsule can interact with other medications, as this may cause side effects or reducing the effectiveness of treatment. These include other antifungal drugs (such as fluconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole, isavuconazonium), antacids, calcium channel blockers (like dihydropyridines and verapamil), anticoagulants, HIV protease inhibitors (such as ritonavir, indinavir, and saquinavir), as well as vitamins, supplements, or herbal products. Always inform your doctor about any other medications you are taking with Afitra 100 Capsule.

References:

1. Itraconazole. MedlinePlus. Last Revised: April 15, 2023. Accessed on 01.03.2025. Click Here

2. Patient Information: Itraconazole. Accessed on 01.03.2025. Click Here

3. Kurn H, Wadhwa R. Itraconazole. [Updated 2023 Apr 17]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Click Here

4. ITRACLAR SB. Last Revised: Jun 21. Accessed on 01.03.2025. Click Here